Monday, October 27, 2014
Minister warns to avoid over expenditure budget during gas production
The deputy
minister for Energy and Minerals, Stephen Masele on Wednesday last week warned
that Tanzanians should not be much proud of the gas which currently is in
exploration, and become optimistic that it would reduce the individual level of
poverty stricken situation in the country. According to Minister Masele, “since
the government has not yet established the value of the gas once its production
starts, then it was not necessary to start thinking of huge expenditures by now
as it is unpredictable for how long it will last”. He noted that, huge
expenditures if approved at the expense of the gas production, is likely to
cause national economic recession as more money is directed to recurrent budget
in things like workers’ salaries, purchase of luxurious vehicles, allowances
and many others and not targeted to development projects. Masele was expressing
his concern before stakeholders when contributing a debate during a Tanzania
Oil and Gas conference and exhibition (TOGACE) whose theme was titled, “Development of oil and natural gas for the
benefit of Tanzanians” A two day symposium brought together about 500
participants who included academicians most of whom engineers, politicians and
different numbers of the public to discuss how Tanzanians would benefit from
its natural resources currently available in the country. He cited countries
like Greece, Italy, Argentina and Spain which he said had large quantity of gas
production in some years back and unknowingly had imposed high expenses in
their government recurrent budget and when their gases ended, the system could
not revert to normal due to lack of money. Now, he noted that these countries
are in serious economic crisis due to the fact that, have failed to get sources
of money with which to cater for the social needs such as the high salaries and
many others which the higher authorities had approved an aspect that have fallen
victims of endless internal political standoff.
The deputy
minister for Energy and Minerals, Stephen Masele
However, Minister Masele noted that, for Tanzania to be on the safe
side, his ministry is planning to establish the investment fund known as the Sovereign
Wealth Fund (SWF) which would serve as a catalyst for future national
development projects. Elaborating more about the fund, deputy minister noted
that it would have money
derived from the major country’s natural reserves, which are set aside for
investment purposes that will benefit the country's economy and citizens once
their operations ceased. “The fund will
help to diversify the national economy through the use of revenues attained
from such natural resources such as oil and gas”, he said adding that, the
major development projects to benefit from the fund includes the construction
of ports, airports and big farming estates such as sugar. Besides diversifying
economy, the fund would also serve as a stock or bond when the government is
seeking other sources of income to promote economy. However he added that, he
would introduce a bill in the coming parliamentary sessions with a view to help
control expenditures of the revenue collected from natural resources for future
generations. To ensure this, he has assured oil stakeholders in the country
that, he would make sure the bill is approved b y parliament before end of his
office term by August next year when official campaigns for general election
are expected to commence. The deputy minister also took the opportunity
to reassure stakeholders that the government recognizes the existence and
contribution of the private sector in developing the oil and natural gas
industry. He pointed out that Tanzanian companies face investment
challenges in the new energy sector which requires large capital and high
technology and as such, the government was forced to invite foreign companies
which have the ability to meet the investment requirements. Chairman of the Parliamentary
Committee on Energy and Minerals, Victor Mwambalaswa said the forum which is
being conducted annually provides an arena for Tanzanians to learn and share
experiences in the gas and oil sectors.
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